For Diabetes Day: WHO publishes new treatment guidelines

For International Diabetes Day, the World Health Organization has for the first time published guidelines for treating type 1 diabetes in adults, a disease affecting approximately 9.5 million people. Meanwhile, the Israeli Diabetes Nurses Association (AMALI) warns of five early signs and emphasizes that a simple blood sugar test may prevent a life-threatening complication.

For International Diabetes Day, observed yesterday (Saturday), the World Health Organization has for the first time published dedicated guidelines for diagnosing and treating type 1 diabetes in adults. The guidelines focus on tailoring insulin therapy, monitoring blood sugar levels, and improving access to treatment even in countries with limited healthcare services. According to WHO data, in 2025 approximately 9.5 million people worldwide were living with type 1 diabetes, and about half a million new cases were diagnosed that year. Meanwhile, the Israeli Diabetes Nurses Association (AMALI) warns of five early signs: unexplained weight loss, increased thirst, frequent urination, extreme fatigue, and blurred vision. The association emphasizes that a simple finger-prick blood sugar test can aid early detection and prevent life-threatening complications, including diabetic ketoacidosis. The WHO aims to ensure that by 2030 every patient has access to affordable insulin and self-monitoring tools.