Who are Hamas’s adversaries in Gaza? - opinion

An opinion piece profiles armed groups in Gaza opposing Hamas, including the Radaa Force, the Popular Forces, and the Counter-Terrorism Strike Force. It details their origins, leadership, and reported Israeli support, and notes that no major militia has formally adopted the Trump peace plan.

An opinion piece in The Jerusalem Post surveys the armed groups in Gaza that oppose Hamas, identifying them as potential allies for Israel. The article profiles the Radaa Force, Hamas's internal security unit, which on August 6, 2026, called on anti-Hamas militia members to assassinate their leaders. It then details the Popular Forces, led by Ghassan Duhine, which emerged in southern Gaza and reportedly received Israeli support, including weapons and intelligence. The Counter-Terrorism Strike Force (CTSF), commanded by Hussam al-Astal, is another key group, with a more political opposition to Hamas. The article also discusses the Hellis clan, the al-Majayda clan, and the Doghmosh clan, noting their varying relationships with Hamas and Israel. It concludes by stating that no major anti-Hamas militia has formally adopted the 20-point Trump peace plan, though some have overlapping objectives.