Knesset Legal Advisor to High Court: Flaws Found in Legislation of Law Exempting Draft Dodgers from Arrest

The Knesset's legal advisor informed the High Court of Justice that a flaw was found in the legislative process of the law freezing arrests of draft dodgers, as its content deviates from the original bill and constitutes a new subject. The law, which passed its first reading, aims to temporarily freeze arrest proceedings against yeshiva students who did not report for military service. The High Court issued a conditional order preventing its entry into force.

The Knesset's legal advisor today (Sunday) submitted to the High Court of Justice her position regarding petitions against the law that freezes arrest, investigation, and criminal enforcement proceedings against yeshiva students who did not report for military service. In her position, the advisor determines that a flaw occurred in the legislative process of the law, detailing two main components: first, the law was approved in a process that does not comply with the Knesset's rules of procedure and Basic Law: The Knesset, because its content deviates from the scope of the original bill and constitutes a "new subject." Second, the legislative process did not meet the high standard required under the circumstances, noting the significant change since the October 7 attack, the application of the continuity doctrine requiring adaptation to the army's needs, and the constitutional difficulties raised in committee discussions. The law passed earlier this month in its first reading with a majority of 58 to 54. Following petitions, the High Court issued a conditional order preventing its entry into force, referencing previous rulings on the enlistment of yeshiva students and the implications of freezing enforcement against parts of the population.

Knesset Legal Advisor to High Court: Flaws Found in Legislation of Law Exempting Draft Dodgers from Arrest