Is the body signaling? The sign near the eyes linked to increased risk of heart attack

A new study reveals a link between yellow patches around the eyes (xanthelasma) and an increased risk of heart attack and stroke. The seemingly harmless patches may indicate fat accumulation in the arteries. Researchers recommend early screening and lifestyle changes.

A new study published in the journal Atherosclerosis reveals a concerning link between yellow patches around the eyes, known as xanthelasma, and an increased risk of heart events and stroke. The patches, sometimes perceived as a cosmetic issue only, may indicate fatty plaque buildup in the arteries (atherosclerosis), which restricts blood flow and is responsible for most heart attacks and strokes. The study analyzed data from 17,925 people diagnosed with xanthelasma and found that 1% of them experienced a heart attack within the first year, compared to 0.35% in the control group. Additionally, nearly 1% of subjects with xanthelasma suffered a stroke, and 0.6% had a 'mini-stroke', compared to 0.3% and 0.19% in the group without the patches. Importantly, heart event rates were similar in the xanthelasma group regardless of cholesterol levels, suggesting additional risk factors. Researchers recommend that people with xanthelasma be screened for heart problems and receive recommendations for lifestyle changes or early treatments.