Alive, Maimed, or a Ghost? The Bizarre Mystery of Iran's New Leader

Iran's Supreme Leader, Mojtaba Khamenei, has been absent from the public sphere since his appointment, leading to conflicting reports about his health. The system in Tehran operates through written messages and interpretations by senior officials, while Revolutionary Guard commanders dictate actual policy. Foreign leaders, such as Netanyahu and Trump, confirm he is alive and involved in negotiations.

Iran's Supreme Leader, Mojtaba Khamenei, has been absent from the public sphere since his appointment, leading to an extraordinary governing system in Tehran. Decisions are made through written messages attributed to him, and practical responsibility is distributed among key figures in the security and political establishment. Analyst Ata Mohammad Tabriz, according to Iran International, assesses that different figures in the regime interpret his intentions differently, and those holding the greatest military and institutional power dictate actual policy. Khamenei's son has been absent from major events, including his wife's funeral and ceremonies marking the death of his father, Ali Khamenei. Conflicting reports range from good health to rumors of severe injuries and even loss of a limb. Senior officials explain the lack of photos or voice recordings as unprecedented security arrangements. An example of the situation: Mojtaba approved President Masoud Pezeshkian to sign an agreement with the United States, but noted that 'in principle' he had a different position. The words sparked opposing interpretations. Meanwhile, security branches are working to build his image as a wartime commander under the slogan 'Khamenei has become young again.' Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu stated that Khamenei is alive, and US President Donald Trump described him as involved in negotiations. Thus, Iranians' dependence on Revolutionary Guard commanders, such as Majid Mousavi, who determine his 'intentions' and navigate the country between war and diplomacy, is growing.